Malaysia
Same-sex relations are criminalized under Section 377A of the Penal Code (enacted 1871 under British colonial rule), with up to 20 years' imprisonment, caning and fines. Muslim citizens may additionally be charged in Sharia courts, and foreigners may be deported. There is no legal recognition of same-sex unions. We recommend consulting official sources before planning any travel.
Legal framework · Malaysia
LGBT
identity
Criminalized · up to 20 years + caning
Section 377A of the Penal Code (1871, British colonial inheritance) · up to 20 years prison + caning + fines · Muslims also under Sharia courts · deportation for foreigners
Partnership
recognition
Not recognized
No same-sex marriage or civil union · joint adoption not permitted
Official sources
check before traveling to Malaysia
Foreign affairs ministries publish updated travel advisories. For destinations with restrictive legal frameworks we recommend consulting several official sources before planning.